Source code for torch_geometric.nn.conv.gcn_conv

from typing import Optional, Tuple
from torch_geometric.typing import Adj, OptTensor, PairTensor

import torch
from torch import Tensor
from torch.nn import Parameter
from torch_scatter import scatter_add
from torch_sparse import SparseTensor, matmul, fill_diag, sum, mul
from torch_geometric.nn.conv import MessagePassing
from torch_geometric.utils import add_remaining_self_loops
from torch_geometric.utils.num_nodes import maybe_num_nodes

from ..inits import glorot, zeros


@torch.jit._overload
def gcn_norm(edge_index, edge_weight=None, num_nodes=None, improved=False,
             add_self_loops=True, dtype=None):
    # type: (Tensor, OptTensor, Optional[int], bool, bool, Optional[int]) -> PairTensor  # noqa
    pass


@torch.jit._overload
def gcn_norm(edge_index, edge_weight=None, num_nodes=None, improved=False,
             add_self_loops=True, dtype=None):
    # type: (SparseTensor, OptTensor, Optional[int], bool, bool, Optional[int]) -> SparseTensor  # noqa
    pass


def gcn_norm(edge_index, edge_weight=None, num_nodes=None, improved=False,
             add_self_loops=True, dtype=None):

    fill_value = 2. if improved else 1.

    if isinstance(edge_index, SparseTensor):
        adj_t = edge_index
        if not adj_t.has_value():
            adj_t = adj_t.fill_value(1., dtype=dtype)
        if add_self_loops:
            adj_t = fill_diag(adj_t, fill_value)
        deg = sum(adj_t, dim=1)
        deg_inv_sqrt = deg.pow_(-0.5)
        deg_inv_sqrt.masked_fill_(deg_inv_sqrt == float('inf'), 0.)
        adj_t = mul(adj_t, deg_inv_sqrt.view(-1, 1))
        adj_t = mul(adj_t, deg_inv_sqrt.view(1, -1))
        return adj_t

    else:
        num_nodes = maybe_num_nodes(edge_index, num_nodes)

        if edge_weight is None:
            edge_weight = torch.ones((edge_index.size(1), ), dtype=dtype,
                                     device=edge_index.device)

        if add_self_loops:
            edge_index, tmp_edge_weight = add_remaining_self_loops(
                edge_index, edge_weight, fill_value, num_nodes)
            assert tmp_edge_weight is not None
            edge_weight = tmp_edge_weight

        row, col = edge_index[0], edge_index[1]
        deg = scatter_add(edge_weight, col, dim=0, dim_size=num_nodes)
        deg_inv_sqrt = deg.pow_(-0.5)
        deg_inv_sqrt.masked_fill_(deg_inv_sqrt == float('inf'), 0)
        return edge_index, deg_inv_sqrt[row] * edge_weight * deg_inv_sqrt[col]


[docs]class GCNConv(MessagePassing): r"""The graph convolutional operator from the `"Semi-supervised Classification with Graph Convolutional Networks" <https://arxiv.org/abs/1609.02907>`_ paper .. math:: \mathbf{X}^{\prime} = \mathbf{\hat{D}}^{-1/2} \mathbf{\hat{A}} \mathbf{\hat{D}}^{-1/2} \mathbf{X} \mathbf{\Theta}, where :math:`\mathbf{\hat{A}} = \mathbf{A} + \mathbf{I}` denotes the adjacency matrix with inserted self-loops and :math:`\hat{D}_{ii} = \sum_{j=0} \hat{A}_{ij}` its diagonal degree matrix. The adjacency matrix can include other values than :obj:`1` representing edge weights via the optional :obj:`edge_weight` tensor. Its node-wise formulation is given by: .. math:: \mathbf{x}^{\prime}_i = \mathbf{\Theta} \sum_{j \in \mathcal{N}(v) \cup \{ i \}} \frac{e_{j,i}}{\sqrt{\hat{d}_j \hat{d}_i}} \mathbf{x}_j with :math:`\hat{d}_i = 1 + \sum_{j \in \mathcal{N}(i)} e_{j,i}`, where :math:`e_{j,i}` denotes the edge weight from source node :obj:`j` to target node :obj:`i` (default: :obj:`1.0`) Args: in_channels (int): Size of each input sample. out_channels (int): Size of each output sample. improved (bool, optional): If set to :obj:`True`, the layer computes :math:`\mathbf{\hat{A}}` as :math:`\mathbf{A} + 2\mathbf{I}`. (default: :obj:`False`) cached (bool, optional): If set to :obj:`True`, the layer will cache the computation of :math:`\mathbf{\hat{D}}^{-1/2} \mathbf{\hat{A}} \mathbf{\hat{D}}^{-1/2}` on first execution, and will use the cached version for further executions. This parameter should only be set to :obj:`True` in transductive learning scenarios. (default: :obj:`False`) add_self_loops (bool, optional): If set to :obj:`False`, will not add self-loops to the input graph. (default: :obj:`True`) normalize (bool, optional): Whether to add self-loops and compute symmetric normalization coefficients on the fly. (default: :obj:`True`) bias (bool, optional): If set to :obj:`False`, the layer will not learn an additive bias. (default: :obj:`True`) **kwargs (optional): Additional arguments of :class:`torch_geometric.nn.conv.MessagePassing`. """ _cached_edge_index: Optional[Tuple[Tensor, Tensor]] _cached_adj_t: Optional[SparseTensor] def __init__(self, in_channels: int, out_channels: int, improved: bool = False, cached: bool = False, add_self_loops: bool = True, normalize: bool = True, bias: bool = True, **kwargs): kwargs.setdefault('aggr', 'add') super(GCNConv, self).__init__(**kwargs) self.in_channels = in_channels self.out_channels = out_channels self.improved = improved self.cached = cached self.add_self_loops = add_self_loops self.normalize = normalize self._cached_edge_index = None self._cached_adj_t = None self.weight = Parameter(torch.Tensor(in_channels, out_channels)) if bias: self.bias = Parameter(torch.Tensor(out_channels)) else: self.register_parameter('bias', None) self.reset_parameters()
[docs] def reset_parameters(self): glorot(self.weight) zeros(self.bias) self._cached_edge_index = None self._cached_adj_t = None
[docs] def forward(self, x: Tensor, edge_index: Adj, edge_weight: OptTensor = None) -> Tensor: """""" if self.normalize: if isinstance(edge_index, Tensor): cache = self._cached_edge_index if cache is None: edge_index, edge_weight = gcn_norm( # yapf: disable edge_index, edge_weight, x.size(self.node_dim), self.improved, self.add_self_loops) if self.cached: self._cached_edge_index = (edge_index, edge_weight) else: edge_index, edge_weight = cache[0], cache[1] elif isinstance(edge_index, SparseTensor): cache = self._cached_adj_t if cache is None: edge_index = gcn_norm( # yapf: disable edge_index, edge_weight, x.size(self.node_dim), self.improved, self.add_self_loops) if self.cached: self._cached_adj_t = edge_index else: edge_index = cache x = x @ self.weight # propagate_type: (x: Tensor, edge_weight: OptTensor) out = self.propagate(edge_index, x=x, edge_weight=edge_weight, size=None) if self.bias is not None: out += self.bias return out
def message(self, x_j: Tensor, edge_weight: OptTensor) -> Tensor: return x_j if edge_weight is None else edge_weight.view(-1, 1) * x_j def message_and_aggregate(self, adj_t: SparseTensor, x: Tensor) -> Tensor: return matmul(adj_t, x, reduce=self.aggr) def __repr__(self): return '{}({}, {})'.format(self.__class__.__name__, self.in_channels, self.out_channels)